Thursday, May 14, 2020

Hume and Knowledge Creation - 766 Words

Hume and knowledge creation The dominant work by Hume was his A Treatise of Human Nature, in this work he attempted to construct a science of man that contrasted with the ideas of Descartes and other enlightenment thinkers. The pillar of Humes divergence was anchoring knowledge in empiricism rather than rationality. Hume argued that desire instead of rationality was the foundation of human nature. This essential departure from his peers is important to understanding the work of Hume. In this essay the contribution of Hume to knowledge creation would be briefly discussed and excerpts from A Treatise of Human Nature used to support the arguments made in his work. The idea of empirical knowledge differs sharply from other forms of knowledge not only in content but more in logic. Empirical knowledge tends to be created using deductive reasoning rather than inductive reasoning. In fact much of the scientific methodology depends heavily on deductive reasoning and quantitative methodology for knowledge construction. It is at this point an important contribution of Hume is noted. Hume with strong logic addresses the problem of induction and thus gives life to deduction (Burton 1846). Hume examines the challenges with human reasoning when he considers the problem with induction. The inductive problem is derived from the mechanisms through which a specific type of knowledge is created. With inductive reasoning the present behavior of objects are used to project futureShow MoreRelatedThe Relationship Between Religion And Science1339 Words   |  6 Pagesand religion give the same kind of knowledge, thus competing with one another. The alternate view is that they give different kinds of knowledge, thereby complementing one another. Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) was an Italian scientist who addressed this issue. A bit later, the English philosopher David Hume (1711-1776) similarly discussed the kinds of knowledge that can be obtained from religion and science. This paper will consider the views of Galileo and Hume on the subject and will argue thatRead MoreEssay The Teleological Argument1368 Words   |  6 Pagesthe teleological argument, or the argument from design. Arguments from design are arguments concerning God or some type of creator’s existence ba sed on the ideas of order or purpose in universe. Hume takes on the approach of arguing against the argument of design, while Paley argues for it. Although Hume and Paley both provide very strong arguments, a conclusion will be drawn at the end to distinguish which philosophiser holds a stronger position. Throughout this essay I will be examining argumentsRead MoreExistence Through Our Senses : Hegel s Theory Of Life1099 Words   |  5 PagesHegel’s argued that the creation of life is based on phenomenology and that the nature of life is based on our senses. He argues that it is more than just phenomena, it s complex phenomena.Without the mind, we would not have existed in the world and without knowledge we would not be able to survive.   Our body communicates with our mind and without our mind we would not be able to function , we would not be able to survive without knowledge either because without any knowledge we wouldn’t be able toRead MoreThe Field Of Legal Th eory Is Continually Being Refined1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthree are Thomas Hobbes, David Hume, and Immanuel Kant. Thomas Hobbes began the intellectual chain which eventually led to the positivist works of Hart and Kelsen. Hobbes had a significant influence on the thinking of many legal positivists. Some of Hobbes most important concepts that align well with legal positivism are that the laws are the will of the sovereign, that the law is not a universal concept, and that man imposes a meaning on the world in the creation of the law. The Hobbesian conceptRead MoreDavid Hume And Renee Descartes s Theories Of Knowledge And Ideas1356 Words   |  6 PagesPhilosophers David Hume and Renee Descartes have opposing views about the origination of ideas. Hume claims that all ideas are copies of impressions, which come from sensation. Descartes disagrees with this, arguing that in order to obtain knowledge, there must be a rational method for obtaining it, and that the senses are not a rel iable source. This essay will present both philosopher’s arguments and compare and contrast each perspective regarding matters of knowledge and ideas. I will then argueRead MoreTruth as the Goal of Philosophy Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesTruth as the Goal of Philosophy Truth is the goal of philosophy. Some philosophers, like David Hume, struggle with eliminating falsity, while others, like Rene Descartes, look for causes to explain effects. A cause and effect argument is called a causal argument. Descartes is interested in logic, one truth progressing to the next. Descartes gives a causal argument for the existence of God in Meditation III. He deals with the effect of the idea of absolute perfection in our minds and rationalizesRead MoreDescartes, Hume and Skepticism Essay735 Words   |  3 PagesDescartes, Hume and Skepticism Descartes is responsible for the skepticism that has been labeled Cartesian doubt. Hume critiques this skepticism in his Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding. After his discussion of Cartesian doubt, he offers a different type of skepticism that he considers as being more effective philosophically. Is Hume right in his characterization of Cartesian doubt and is the skepticism he offers better? Descartes introduced the idea of universal doubt to philosophy. IfRead More Port of Ostia During a Tempest by Leonardo Carlo Coccorante Essay1564 Words   |  7 Pageslimited-in-scope perspective, the Groom’s painting provided as wide a universe of knowledge as the Coccarante piece. But what is the process involved in taking these observations and manipulating them into ideas and then critiques and then even further into analysis? A certain branch of philosophy, called epistemology, deals with knowledge—more specifically with the origin, nature, methods, and limits of human knowledge. Even though there is a large amount of philosophers that study within this branchRead MoreThe Arguement for Gods Existance in Hume’s essay, Why Does God Let People Suffer1630 Words   |  7 Pageslive in with all the pain and suffering that goes on. Hume suggests that an all powerful God, such as the one most believe in, would not allow a world to exist with this much pain and suffering that goes on daily. Moreover, Hume basically argues that the existence of God is something that cannot be proven in the way in which scientists look for and gather proof about other scientific issues. In the following essay, I will demonstrate how David Hume feels that there is a God despite all the sufferingRead MoreAnalysis of Suicide by David Hume Essay919 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis of Of Suicide by David Hume I believe that no man ever threw away life, while it was worth keeping. In David Humes essay Of Suicide, the philosophical argument of justified suicide is pursued. However, the underlying argument focuses on the injustification of the government and society condemning and forbidding such an action and the creation of superstitions and falsehoods of religion and God. Hume argues that the last phases that a person goes through before taking his

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Same Sex Marriage Affirmative Side - 1556 Words

That Same Sex Marriage Should be Legalized in the Philippines (Positive) Premises 1.) To exercise freedom of choice. 2.) To control population. 3.) To have an opportunity to adopt children from orphanage. 4.) To practice human rights. 5.) To prevent HIV disease. INTRODUCTION Same sex marriage is known as a marriage between two persons of the same biological sex or gender . It is one of the most controversial yet sensitive topics that have been discuss around the world. Politicians are having debates on this subject trying to decide whether it should be legal for same sexes to be married. Same sex marriage is often viewed as being wrong by religious people because marriage is portrayed as a woman and man uniting not woman to woman or†¦show more content†¦(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/16/gay-marriage-unexpected-benefits_n_2311315.html) 2. Local Literature The local literature stated the views of Filipino people in allowing Same Sex Marriage. Addition to that, the rights of homosexual was included here. â€Å"Same-sex marriage may be allowed under exceptional circumstances. Art. 26 of the Family Code recognizes as valid in the Philippines those marriage solemnized abroad and are valid there as such, except for marriages forbidden under Art. 38 of the Family Code.† The argument makes sense because none of the provisions cited — Art. 35(1), (4), (5) and (6) and Art. 36, 37 and 38 of the Family Code — prohibit same-sex marriage. This might lead some couples to go abroad, perhaps New York or some other states/countries that recognize same-sex marriage, and have it recognized here in the Philippines. While a same-sex marriage is allowed in other jurisdictions, it can also recognized here because it would not hurt anybody and would be a net gain for society.† (Basilio:2010) On Sunday, the Bagui o Pride Network, lesbians, gays, bisexuals and transgender (LGBT) group, celebrated its anniversary by holding a protest action and demanding equal rights.The Baguio Pride Network also called on the government to stop the killings of LGBT members.The group claimed that 104 LGBTs have been killed from January to June of this year.Meanwhile, Bayan Muna Rep. Teddy Casià ±o, who attended the event, said his priority rightShow MoreRelatedThe Founding Years Of America1692 Words   |  7 Pagesfrontier. In the hopes of improving chances of like-minded individuals who experienced direct discrimination, Universities were obliged to improve educational opportunities of groups who have experienced prejudice in the past, though a practice called Affirmative Action. The Civil Rights Act was created in 1964 to prohibit discrimination against race, color, religion, or origin in order to create a fair nation. The practice was broken down by Webster Dictionary as the â€Å"practice of improving t he educationalRead MoreHate Crimes Against Gays Essay905 Words   |  4 Pagesbecame a national symbol of violence against homosexuals, prompting prayer vigils and calls for state and federally supported hate crime laws. Today, America prides itself on being a tolerant country. Through laws and legislation, including affirmative action, anti hate-crime laws, and movements against racial discrimination, America sees itself as a country that offers equal opportunities to people of all size, shape, and color. This statement, however, is slightly biased, one that looks atRead MoreShould the Homogeneous Marriage Be Legalized?1992 Words   |  8 Pagesnumber of same sex couples increased by 30% in the United States from 2000 to 20005. (Gates, 2006, P.2) And similar situation happened all over the world. Because of the increasing number of homosexuals, legalizing homogeneous marriage becomes a hot topic. There are five countries and one state now performing homogeneous marriage. And many countries are debating this issue. Traditionally, marriage is a union of a man and a woman. And the new concept of marriage, homogeneous marriage, is marriage betweenRead MoreEssay on History and Opinions on the Policy of Affirmative Action1725 Words   |  7 Pages is Affirmative Action. The basic goal of these policies is to increase opportunities for minorities in the United States job market and educational system. Yet one might also question if these policies actually decrease discrimination or increase the inequality gap between the dominate white group and the minority African American group? What benefits do we really gain from Affirmative Action? In order to answer these and other questions, we must first fully understand what Affirmative ActionRead More Gender Inequality Essay2972 Words   |  12 Pageswhen they get hurt. Girls are taught to be more passive and expressive their feelings. Whether or not these gender roles are fair, this is where the argument beings. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The fact that we are treated differently based on our sex prevent us from reaching equality or are we treated differently because we are different by nature? We are indeed raised differently, but does the fact that a boy is given a blue room and a girl is given a pink room mean that a girl is being clichà ©dRead More Interracial Intimacy: The Regulation of Race and Romance Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesof racial justice is tied to integrating our most personal relationships. It is not that interracial marriages will solve the race problem in the United States. However, Moran argues that the lack of them is an indication of the strength of the problem and that they are part of the solution. Although many think race does not matter to them, evidence of overwhelming prevalence of same-race marriage leads us to believe that it matters more than Americans are willing admit. Moran provides a historyRead MorePolitical Ideology Paper4615 Words   |  19 Pagesplace their children for adoption without involving their parents, but many of those same states require parental notification or consent before these young women can obtain abortions. This sets up a standard that clearly favors one resolution over another, restricts the reproductive choices of young women, and forces some to bear children that they do not want to bear. These laws lean near the anti-abortion side because it gives a simpler result with giving a child up for adoption. Many people mayRead MoreAffirmative Action Was Created By Universities2060 Words   |  9 Pages Throughout its earlier beginnings, Affirmative action was created by Universities who were obliged to improve the educational opportunities of groups who have experienced prejudice in the past, however defies the basis of American civilization. The leading figures in American Independence battled adversity to create an equal chance for all people. â€Å"Martin Luther King, Jr., said in 1963, ‘I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: ‘We hold thoseRead MorePolitical Ideologies On Current Day Topics That Are Disputed Between Politicians And Members Of Society969 Words   |  4 PagesIt wasn’t until about sophomore year in high school that I started questioning every topic that came up in politics or society. Slowly my heavy conservative feeling became less. Today I still declare myself as a conservative, but not extreme and do side with some liberal views. When getting ready for this paper I came across the article â€Å"Conservative vs. Liberal Beliefs† from the Student News Daily. In this paper I will discuss my political ideologies on current day topics that are disputed betweenRead MoreThe Democrat Platform Committee Of Orlando Florida Doubletree Hotel, Dann Malloy Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesFederal government will push Colleges and uni versities to take affirmative steps in increasing percentages of racial and ethnic minority student, low income and first generation student Adopted. All the amendments talked about were passed. When it came to the Republicans Platform Committee the topic of college was never brought up. Nothing the would benefit American at large was brought up in my opinion other then the right fighting for same sex families which were all denied. The republican platform was

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Good relationship Essay Example For Students

Good relationship Essay The character I chose to play was Mickey, the troubled twin. At this point in the play he is in his early teens and is quite a rebellious youth. Rather a cheeky chappy. He s clearly bored to death by school and has discovered a talent for amusing his friends. He sees himself as the classroom entertainer. Like all teenagers he is a personality in formation. He has a good relationship with his mother,  P48 MRS JOHNSTONE Y waitin for y mum to give y a big sloppy kiss, come here. MICKEY Im goin, Im goin   Mickey also predictably would never admit to liking his Mum,  P 59 EDWARD Shes fabulous your ma, isnt she?   MICKEY Shes a fuckin head case   Mickey wears traditional school uniform but in its scruffiest form. Theres a shirt-button missing and grass stains on his trousers. Both his tie and his trouser legs are way too short. These clothes are clearly hand-me-downs. His hair is uncut, greasy and scruffy.  His presentation is in clear contrast to his brothers bright white shirt, his pressed trousers and his stylish hair. Mickey is clearly expressing feelings of utter boredom. He has always had a soft spot for Linda and we know the feelings are mutual. In our performance we had Mickey resting his head on the table at the beginning, clearly deep in thought. Earlier that morning Mickey had seen his elder brother Sammy threaten the bus driver and it is very likely that he is deep in thought over that. Mickey visibly has the cares of the world on his young shoulders. Audience We intended, with our performance, to show how similar the brothers really were, even though they have been raised in completely different environments with different social codes. Secondly we wanted to make the audience laugh out loud; to make them smile at the expense of the teacher. Events went well and the audience responded positively to the boys insults and they listened attentively to the dialogue. I found this to be a very entertaining part of the play. The boys similar behaviours were compelling and I felt myself being drawn into the story. I liked the way we could simultaneously enjoy the rude antics and appreciate the dark progress of the tale.  Richard Slade 10JDB Total word count.